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KMID : 0806120050350061081
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대한간호학회지
2005 Volume.35 No. 6 p.1081 ~ p.1090
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Evaluation of a Self-efficacy-based Basic Life Support Program for High-risk Patients´ Family Caregivers
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강경희/Kang KH
이인숙/Lee IS
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate a Self-efficacy-based Basic Life Support (SEBLS) program for high-risk patients´ family caregivers on cardiac arrest. The SEBLS program was constructed on the basis of Bandura´s self-efficacy resources as well as the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation´s "2000 Guidelines for CPR and ECC".
Method: The effect of the SEBLS program on emergency response self-efficacy and emergency response behavior such as BLS(Basic Life Support) knowledge and BLS
skill performance was measured by a simulated control group pretest-posttest design. Study subjects were38 high-risk patients´ family caregivers(20 experimental subjects and 18 control subjects) whose family patients were admitted to a general hospital in Incheon, Korea.
Result: 1. Emergency response self-efficacy was significantly higher in the
experimental subjects who participated in the SEBLS program than in the control subjects. (t=8.3102, p=0.0001). 2. For emergency response behavior, BLS knowledge (t=5.6941, p=0.0001) and BLS skill performance (t=27.8281, p=0.0001) was
significantly higher in experimental subjects than in control subjects.
Conclusion: A SEBLS program can increase emergency response self-efficacy and emergency response behavior, and could be an effective intervention for high-risk
patient´s family caregivers. Long-term additional studies are needed to determine the lasting effects of the program.
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